SP registration: Difference between revisions

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==Register in the 'UK federation'==
==Register in the 'UK federation'==


The [http://www.ukfederation.org.uk/ UK federation] has been set up by by JISC and Becta to provide federation services to the UK education sector. Members include universities, colleges and schools in the UK and their suppliers. The University of Cambridge is a member of the  UK federation and contact with it is managed by [http://www.ukfederation.org.uk/content/Documents/ManagementLiaison Management Liaison] contacts forming part of Raven Support. SPs registered in the UK federation should be able to interwork with IdPs in peer organisations, opening up the possibility of authenticating people elsewhere in UK education to web sites in Cambridge.
The [http://www.ukfederation.org.uk/ UK federation] provides federation services to the UK education sector. Members include universities, colleges and schools in the UK, and their suppliers. The University of Cambridge is a member of the  UK federation and contact with it is managed by [http://www.ukfederation.org.uk/content/Documents/ManagementLiaison Management Liaison] contacts forming part of Raven Support. The University can register SPs in the federation and such SPs can interwork with IdPs in peer organisations, opening up the possibility of authenticating people elsewhere in UK education to web sites in Cambridge.
 
Membership of the UK federation is subject to the [http://www.ukfederation.org.uk/library/uploads/Documents/rules-of-membership.pdf Rules of membership for the federation] which the University has accepted. Operators of SPs within the University must agree that their SPs will be operated within the rules before their SP can be registered in it.
 
The UK federation has more restrictive requirements than the Ucam federation. In particular it requires that the SP supports https:, at least for access to the various URl's used internally by Shibboleth, and that the SSL certificate used to protect both 'browser' access to the SP and the certificate used for direct communication between the SP and the IdP be issued by one of a number of approved global SPs. Self-signed certificates are not acceptable. See  [[Using SSL and certificates]] for more information.
 
Instructions on confifiguring an SP to work within the federation are available at
 
  http://www.ukfederation.org.uk/content/Documents/Setup2SP
 
Once configured with the correct certificate installed, the person taking responsibility for operating the corresponding web server should send an email to raven-support@ucs.cam.ac.uk (not direct to the federation) containing the following:
 
* A clear statement that registration in the UK federation is being requested
* An undertaking to abide by the [http://www.ukfederation.org.uk/library/uploads/Documents/rules-of-membership.pdf Rules of membership for the federation]
 
and all the information listed towards the bottom of
 
  http://www.ukfederation.org.uk/content/Documents/Register2SP
 
Raven Support will contact the sender of the request and any additional addresses specified once the application has been accepted by the UK federation and the corresponding metadata published and loaded into Raven.

Revision as of 19:44, 11 March 2009

Shibboleth SPs normally need to have pre-arranged relationships with the Identity Providers (IdPs) against which they want to authenticate. This allows the IdPs to decide what information they want to release to which SPs. This is normally managed by joining one or more 'federations' and registering SPs with them. Federations are administrative organisations that reduce the need for each SP to register individually with each IdP with which it wants to interwork.

Operators of SPs in the University currently have the following choices.

Remain Anonymous

The Raven IdP is unusual in that it will provide authentication and some attribute values to any SP even if it knows nothing about it. As a result it is possible to completely avoid registration. The downside to this is that Raven will describe such a service as an 'Unknown Service Provider' when asking people for permission to release information to it, and only a limited number of attributes will be released (see Attributes released by the Raven IdP - Completely unregistered. In addition, attempts to use the Browser/Artifact profile will fail (with the SP reporting an 'opensaml::BindingException' with the reason 'Invalid HTTP method (POST)') (for reasons that are explained here).

However one of the attributes that is released carries the authenticated user's 'eduPerson Principal Name' which includes their CRSid. This may be sufficient for replacing UcamWebauth-based functionality.

An anonymous SP is unlikely to be able to authenticate users against any IdPs other than the one provided by Raven.

Register in the 'Ucam federation'

The 'Ucam federation' consists of the Raven IdP and a set of local SPs that Raven has been explicitly configured to recognise. University SPs in the Ucam federation (or in the UK federation see below) receive a much larger list of attributes - see Attributes released by the Raven IdP - Registered SPs and Attributes released by the Raven IdP University SPs. Such SPs can also use the Browser/Artifact profile, but are unlikely to be able to authenticate users against any IdPs other than the one provided by Raven.

To register an SP in the Ucam federation, the person taking responsibility for operating the coresponding web server should send an email to raven-support@ucs.cam.ac.uk containing the following:

  • A clear statement that registration in the Ucam federation is being requested
  • A name and email address of one or more people or roles responsible for the server. They can be identified as being 'technical', 'support', 'administrative', 'billing', or 'other'. This will default to the name and email address of the person sending the email.
  • A short name (a few words at most) to identify your site.
  • The URL of a web page providing a description of the organisation providing the service.
  • A copy of the automatically generated metadata for your SP.

The default configuration files specify a an automatic metadata generator which will generate metadata matching your your configuration. You can access it it at

 http://<host-name>/Shibboleth.sso/Metadata

or

 https://<host-name>/Shibboleth.sso/Metadata

Please attach this metadata file to your email registration request: do not embed its contents within the email message.

Raven Support will contact the sender of the request and any additional addresses specified once the application has been accepted and the corresponding metadata loaded into Raven.

Register in the 'UK federation'

The UK federation provides federation services to the UK education sector. Members include universities, colleges and schools in the UK, and their suppliers. The University of Cambridge is a member of the UK federation and contact with it is managed by Management Liaison contacts forming part of Raven Support. The University can register SPs in the federation and such SPs can interwork with IdPs in peer organisations, opening up the possibility of authenticating people elsewhere in UK education to web sites in Cambridge.

Membership of the UK federation is subject to the Rules of membership for the federation which the University has accepted. Operators of SPs within the University must agree that their SPs will be operated within the rules before their SP can be registered in it.

The UK federation has more restrictive requirements than the Ucam federation. In particular it requires that the SP supports https:, at least for access to the various URl's used internally by Shibboleth, and that the SSL certificate used to protect both 'browser' access to the SP and the certificate used for direct communication between the SP and the IdP be issued by one of a number of approved global SPs. Self-signed certificates are not acceptable. See Using SSL and certificates for more information.

Instructions on confifiguring an SP to work within the federation are available at

 http://www.ukfederation.org.uk/content/Documents/Setup2SP

Once configured with the correct certificate installed, the person taking responsibility for operating the corresponding web server should send an email to raven-support@ucs.cam.ac.uk (not direct to the federation) containing the following:

and all the information listed towards the bottom of

 http://www.ukfederation.org.uk/content/Documents/Register2SP

Raven Support will contact the sender of the request and any additional addresses specified once the application has been accepted by the UK federation and the corresponding metadata published and loaded into Raven.